Hun Manet Diary
The Gulf of Thailand three, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, are coordinating regional peace plans with Myanmar. Hun Manet promotes agricultural investments in people and products.
The Royal Government Continues to Offer Preferential Policies to Boost Cambodia's Agricultural Sector
PHNOM PENH, September 11, 2024 — On Tuesday, September 10, 2024, Prime Minister Hun Manet presided over the closing ceremony of the 7th Cambodia Rice Forum at the Sofitel Phnom Penh Phokeethra Hotel.
During his speech, Prime Minister Hun Manet reaffirmed the Royal Government’s unwavering commitment to the agricultural sector across all government mandates, including the current seventh mandate. He outlined three key priority programs aimed at strengthening Cambodia’s agricultural sector:
Promoting agricultural production, securing markets, and maintaining stable product prices through financial support programs.
Deploying agricultural officials to communes and sangkats.
Developing modern agricultural communities.
These programs have already seen significant progress. The government has implemented a $100 million financing initiative to stabilize rice prices. Additionally, 250 agricultural officers have been recruited and trained, with plans to select 1,000 more next year. These officers will be deployed to provide technical support to farmers, helping to set standards, improve efficiency, reduce production costs, and boost productivity, ultimately increasing farmers' incomes. As for modern agricultural communities, eight have already been established, covering nearly 2,000 hectares, including rice-producing communities.
Hun Manet also highlighted how the Royal Government has supported citizens during volatile economic times through two main approaches: cash subsidies and tax relief.
First, the government has introduced cash assistance programs for vulnerable groups. In response to the COVID-19 crisis, over 700,000 families—equaling approximately 2.8 million people—received financial aid, with the total cost surpassing $1.4 billion. Currently, a social assistance program targeting more than 560,000 families is in place, alongside additional support for pregnant women and children under two years old.
Second, the government has provided tax exemptions and reductions for the private sector, especially in agriculture. This includes annual tax exemptions on agricultural land and economic land concessions, as well as preferential tax treatment for agricultural enterprises. Furthermore, exemptions on value-added tax (VAT) apply to unprocessed agricultural products, while duties on the import of essential items like fertilizers, seeds, and animal feed have been reduced.
Prime Minister Hun Manet emphasised the Royal Government’s ongoing commitment to favourable policies that will continue to strengthen Cambodia’s agricultural sector and ensure its sustainable development.
Hun Manet meets with Min Aung Hlang, urges peaceful end to conflict
Prime Minister Hun Manet meets with Myanmar military leader Min Aung Hlaing on the sidelines of the 8th Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) in China on November 6. STPM
Prime Minister Hun Manet reiterated the importance of inclusive dialogue and the implementation of ASEAN's Five-Point Consensus during a November 6 meeting with Myanmar military leader Min Aung Hlaing in China.
Manet met with Min Aung Hlaing, Chairman of Myanmar's State Administration Council, while both attended the 8th Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) Summit in Kunming, Yunnan province, China.
According to a social media statement by Manet, the junta leader thanked Cambodia for sharing its experiences in ending the Cambodian conflict and offering insights on resolving Myanmar’s ongoing crisis.
The Myanmar leader also discussed his country's political situation and upcoming general elections.
Manet expressed hope that Myanmar’s crisis could be resolved through peaceful means in the near future.
Kin Phea, director of the International Relations Institute at the Royal Academy of Cambodia, noted that Cambodia has consistently supported a peaceful resolution which will allow Myanmar to restore the normalcy it enjoyed before the February 2021 military coup.
Phea added that Manet's meeting provided Cambodia with an opportunity to share its experience in resolving political and internal conflicts through the "win-win" policy of former Prime Minister Hun Sen.
This approach, he suggested, could potentially work in Myanmar, providing the parties involved have the will to resolve their conflicts.
He further commented that the meeting may encourage Myanmar's military leadership to adhere to the Five-Point Consensus, a crucial framework for addressing Myanmar’s issues.
“Resolving Myanmar's issues requires engagement from all involved, especially the military, who hold power. I believe diplomatic efforts should be intensified, particularly by ASEAN's special envoy, to encourage all parties to pursue a peaceful resolution through diplomacy and dialogue,” he added.
https://www.phnompenhpost.com/politics/hun-manet-meets-with-min-aung-hlang-urges-peaceful-end-to-conflict
Hun Manet orders tough action on youth gangs, urges stronger penalties
Prime Minister Hun Manet has ordered relevant authorities to continue cracking down on juvenile delinquents and impose strict penalties, warning that failure to take tough measures will undermine public trust in the government.
By Phak Seangly (The Phnom Penh Post)
This directive follows a rise in gang activities, particularly in Phnom Penh and Takeo province, despite previous efforts to arrest over 3,000 individuals and quiet the issue temporarily.
Speaking at a graduation ceremony on December 26, the prime minister highlighted public misconceptions stemming from a lack of information regarding the crackdown. Many believed that the offenders had been released.
He likened the “gangsters” to “weeds”, urging authorities to eradicate them to prevent further harm completely. He stated that merely offering counselling and releasing them will not resolve the issue and could embolden others to follow suit.
“This is like clearing weeds – once uprooted, do not leave them in the pond; remove them all. If some remain, continue to remove them until they are all gone. Do not relax your efforts,” he said.
Manet emphasised the need for harsher punishments to deter future offences, arguing that education alone would not suffice for those arrested.
Additionally, he called for none of the more than 2,000 young offenders currently detained to be released.
On December 25, the Ministry of Justice released details on the progress of the current crackdown, which began in May. Over the past seven months, courts across the country have handled 2,115 cases, with 3,300 gang members arrested. Of these, 2,849 individuals remain incarcerated.
The prime minister also directed authorities to take preventive action against those carrying weapons, such as machetes, on motorbikes, equating such behaviour to illegal possession of firearms in Phnom Penh.
“We don't need to wait for them to attack someone before acting. Anyone carrying a machete on a motorbike has no reason for it in Phnom Penh; there's no jungle here to clear anymore,” he said.
He further urged action against individuals who post images or videos on social media that flaunt weapons or incite violence, suggesting this could amount to life-threatening intimidation.
The justice ministry was tasked with reviewing existing laws and considering amendments to impose harsher penalties for such actions if current sanctions are deemed too lenient.
“Displaying weapons and inciting violence – doesn't that amount to a threat to life?” he asked, adding “If the laws are insufficient, I call for amendments to strengthen penalties significantly. We must act firmly.”
“Trying to show [weapons] nephew, it is easy because, on Facebook, they cannot run anywhere. I say, well nephew, do not brag about that. I pity your parents, but if we enforce strict laws, we will prevent you from harming someone. We will help you and help the people,” he continued.
He said that imprisoning more than 2,000 children is not a happy thing, but if such measures are not taken, tens of thousands more people could suffer because of them. Confiscating motorcycles for three months and forbidding children from riding motorcycles also helps prevent the problem of young “stuntmen” doing wheelies and driving erratically, endangering the lives of themselves and others.
The prime minister appealed to parents to support these measures, explaining that while arrests may seem harsh, they are intended to protect the future of the offenders and society at large. He reassured that the crackdown aims to safeguard children from causing harm or becoming victims themselves.
“Please consider educating yourselves so as not to damage the long-term future of your children. The number of young gangsters is not high, but they affect us all,” he said.
In a December 25 voice message, he instructed governors, police commissioners and other relevant authorities to immediately investigate any signs of delinquent activity and take action. They should not wait for public complaints or further orders. He said suppressing these gangs does not hurt the public or their parents and is not against the law.
“Please manage this, so that people do not lose faith in us,” he added.
He also wondered why the issue could not be eliminated when the authorities have both the forces and the budget to manage the work.
“In the provinces and the capital, the issue of gangsters fighting each other has been going on for decades. Why has it not ended? I wonder too,” he said.
A justice ministry report noted that Phnom Penh had the highest number of youth gang-related cases, while Stung Treng had no cases at all in the past seven months.
Keut Chhe, deputy governor and spokesman for the Phnom Penh municipality, said municipal governor Khuong Sreng will lead a meeting with the authorities to implement the prime minister’s instructions and ensure that the crackdown is effective.
Phnom Penh police spokesperson Sam Vicheka said General Chuon Narin, Phnom Penh Municipal Police chief has held several meetings to deal with the issue.
“Specialists and the district police are cracking down on youth gangsters, by government regulations. We will strengthen our old plans and implement new activities that use total measures, total means and total force to continue to crack down on them, especially those who post swords and knives on social media,” he added.